
Share
29th December 2016
10:57am GMT

"It was a gruelling affair," says Stuart Phillips, a professor in the Department of Kinesiology at McMaster and senior investigator on the study. "These guys were in rough shape, but that was part of the plan. We wanted to see how quickly we could get them into shape: lose some fat, but still retain their muscle and improve their strength and fitness," he says.The researchers divided their subjects into two groups. Both groups went on a low calorie diet, one with higher levels of protein than the other. The higher-protein group experienced muscle gains -- about 2.5 pounds -- despite consuming insufficient energy, while the lower protein group did not add muscle. The results, published in the latest issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, showed that the high-protein group lost about 10.5 pounds and the low protein group only eight pounds.
"Exercise, particularly lifting weights, provides a signal for muscle to be retained even when you're in a big calorie deficit," says Phillips.In short? If you want a leg-up on the fitness ladder, choose a low calorie, high protein diet and start lifting weights. Are you on a fitness plan? Tell us how it's going and share your tips for success on Twitter @HerFamilydotie.
Explore more on these topics: