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Pregnancy

16th Jan 2018

40pc of maternal deaths in Ireland are migrant and ethnic minority women

Taryn de Vere

Maternity Advocacy group AIMS Ireland has called on the Minister Simon Harris to approve an Independent External Inquiry into the death of Malak Thawley.

Ms Thawley died at the National Maternity Hospital in May 2016 following routine surgery for an ectopic pregnancy. Ms Thawely’s husband Alan is suing the H.S.E, who have admitted liability for her death. Counsel for Mr Thawley called what happened to Malak a “cascade of negligence”, saying, “it was one negligent act after another”.

40 percent of maternal deaths are in Ireland are migrant women, despite migrant men and women only making up 17 percent of the general population.

Emily Wasak, a founding member of Migrant & Ethnic Minorities for Reproductive Justice says migrant women are disproportionately affected by both sexism and racism when accessing state services.

“It’s no coincidence that two of the most high profile cases in the fight over abortion access in recent memory have been about migrant women of colour; Ms. Y and Savita Halapanavar. Migrant women account for 40 percent of all maternal deaths in Ireland. Let us not forget Savita, let us not forget Bimbo Onanuga, Dhara Kivlehan, Malak Thawley and the countless others. And let us not ignore the role that racism plays in access to reproductive healthcare, on both a state and individual level.”


Savita Halapanavar

A spokesperson from AIMS Ireland says that public confidence in Irish maternity services is low and the Government should ensure inquests for all maternal deaths are mandatory.

“Not all cases of maternal death or poor care reach the media or reach the courts. Inquests into maternal deaths are currently not mandatory in Ireland, so only those that are heavily campaigned for will see the light of the Coroners Court. Often there are more cases in which the families are less media and legally savvy lurking in the background.”

AIMS are campaigning for external reviews rather than internal reviews for transparency. Another reason for this is the fact that external reviews can highlight areas where problems are repeatedly occurring.

“The public quite rightly in many cases, believes that internal reviews tend to reveal very little in terms of publicly accessible information, and offer less again in terms of boosting public confidence. For example the internal review into the death of Bimbo Onanuga at the Rotunda Hospital required questions to be put from the Dail floor in order to elucidate what the internal inquiry had found out.”

“External inquiries have access to a much wider range and depth of material than an internal review, and in this sense they are able to draw broader conclusions. For example, the external enquiry into Port Laoise hospital revealed that there were issues with senior HSE management that needed to be resolved, something that the internal review did not uncover.”


The Rotunda Hospital

Ms Wasak says that the 8th amendment has played a role in the death of some migrant & ethnic minority women.

“We are literally dying and being tortured in this country behind the cover of the 8th amendment.  We go into hospitals in this country seeking basic health care and we are told we can’t have it because ‘this is Ireland’. And yes, this is Ireland. We know where we are. This is Ireland, the land of Magdalene laundries and the 8th amendment, direct provision, forcible rehydration and coerced c-sections. This is Ireland.”